Storytelling with Data: How To Captivate Investors
When Brian Chesky, Joe Gebbia, and Nathan Blecharczyk set out to pitch Airbnb, they did more than just present data: they told a story.
They began with a personal anecdote about struggling to afford their San Francisco apartment, and renting out air mattresses to conference attendees. They followed up with data, and wove the two together into a compelling pitch.
This humble beginning set the stage for a narrative that resulted in investments from some of the biggest names in venture capital – and the rest is history, with the company now valued at around $90 billion.
Investors – both current and future – are generally smart, inquisitive, and deeply analytical. But they’re still people. So combining the best of numbers and narrative is the key to breaking down barriers and connecting effectively.
Why Storytelling Resonates: The Science Behind The Strategy
Startup guru Guy Kawasaki urges those speaking with investors to tell a story. “Fight the temptation to talk about your patent-pending, curve-jumping, paradigm-shifting, enterprise-class, scalable product or service…Wake up — that’s not how it works. What you want to do is tell stories about why you created the company.”
Behavioral scientist Jennifer Aaker notes that “Stories are remembered up to 22 times more than facts alone.”
Storytelling captivates us by stimulating our sensory and motor cortices, creating an immersive experience that feels real. This sensory engagement explains why suspenseful tales can elicit physical reactions, like tingles or a racing heart.
What’s more, our brains are wired to detect patterns and make sense of chaotic information through narratives, satisfying our craving for meaning and resolution. Storytelling also creates social bonds and cultural cohesion by simulating social interactions, promoting empathy, and transmitting shared values.
This blend of sensory immersion, cognitive organization, and social connection highlights why storytelling is such a powerful and enduring strategy – and why you should be leveraging it when communicating with investors.
But the story is only effective if the data element supports it.
Whether pitching to new investors or updating current ones, a story will only get you so far. Data is the fulcrum upon which investment decisions pivot. Investors rely on hard numbers and concrete evidence to validate the narratives presented. This means providing detailed financial metrics, growth trajectories, market analysis, and performance benchmarks that demonstrate credibility.
Storytelling With Data Best Practices
Here are 6 best practices for using storytelling with data to captivate investors:
1. Start with a Clear Objective
Effective data storytelling begins with a clear objective. Understand what you want to achieve with your presentation. This could be to secure funding, demonstrate growth, or highlight market potential. According to Harvard Business Review, having a clear goal helps in structuring your data narrative effectively.
2. Create a Compelling Narrative
Weave a story that highlights your company's vision, progress, and future potential.
- Start by presenting a clear and concise overview of recent achievements, demonstrating how they align with your strategic goals
- Emphasize key metrics and milestones that showcase growth and market traction
- Address any challenges faced and how they were overcome, reinforcing your team's resilience and adaptability
- Share your forward-looking strategy, outlining the opportunities ahead and how you plan to capitalize on them
By connecting past performance with future prospects, you instill confidence and inspire continued or new investment in your company.
3. Use Visuals Effectively
Employ graphs, charts, and infographics to make complex data more digestible. Ensure visuals are simple, clear, and directly support your narrative.
For example, talking about climate change is one thing. Actually showing it visually is quite another. In a now-famous TED talk with over a million views, photographer James Balog utilized visuals of glaciers receding at an alarming rate, eliciting reactions that data by itself could never accomplish.
4. Highlight Key Metrics
Focus on the most critical data points that align with your objective. Avoid overwhelming your audience with too much information.
5. Provide Context
Always provide context for your data. Explain why the numbers are important and how they relate to your business goals.
As demonstrated in the book "Made to Stick" by Chip and Dan Heath, providing context helps in making data more relatable and understandable. They also note how crucial credibility is when communicating ideas.
6. Be Honest and Transparent
Present your data honestly, including both strengths and weaknesses. Address potential concerns upfront to build trust.
Deloitte research shows distills trust down to four factors:
- Humanity: Demonstrating empathy and kindness and treating everyone fairly
- Capability: Creating quality experiences, products, and/or services
- Reliability: Consistently delivering on promises and experiences
- Transparency: Openly sharing information, motives, and actions in straightforward and plain language
All of these are critical when communicating with investors.
Interestingly, the research also shows that companies deemed “trustworthy” outperform their competitors by up to 4X, measured by market value.
Captivating, Not Just Communicating
So how can founders and other leaders in high-growth startups fascinate, mesmerize, and intrigue investors?
Of course the answer is in combining storytelling with data. Research shows that the most effective strategy is to develop a narrative that seamlessly integrates your data points.
Storytelling with data consists of three key elements, all of which need to work together:
- Data: Comprehensive analysis of precise, complete data is the cornerstone of your data story. Utilizing descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analysis helps in grasping the entire context.
- Narrative: A verbal or written narrative, often referred to as a storyline, is essential for conveying insights derived from data, providing context, and recommending actions to motivate your audience.
- Visualizations: Visual depictions of your data and narrative are effective for clearly and memorably presenting the story. These can include charts, graphs, diagrams, images, or videos.
Decipad is the ultimate way to convey all of these with one elegant solution. It enables you to present your data stories in one single place: no more endless screenshots and constant tab-switching between Notion, spreadsheets, and PowerPoint.
With Decipad, you can effortlessly convey your thought process and assumptions by integrating data, formulas, and text into a single, flexible notebook.
You need to experience it for yourself: get started here.